早期职业研究人员 [Early career researchers (ECRs)]
定义: 早期职业研究人员（Early career researchers，简称ECRs）是指处于从高年级博士到博士后阶段的研究人员（博士后教育可能长达10年），后者可能包括早期职业或初级学者（Eley et al., 2012, p.3）。不同资助机构、学术组织和国家对 ECRs 具体要素（例如，年龄、获得博士学位后的时间（是否包括职业中断与休假）、职称、资助标准等）的定义可能不同。
相关术语: Early Career Investigator
参考文献:
- Bazeley, P. (2003). Defining “Early Career” in Research. Higher Education, 45, 257–279. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022698529612
- Eley, A. R. (2012). Becoming a successful early career researcher. Routledge. Retrieved from http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/934369360
- Pownall, M., Talbot, C. V., Henschel, A., Lautarescu, A., Lloyd, K. E., Hartmann, H., Darda, K. M., Tang, K. T. Y., Carmichael-Murphy, P., & Siegel, J. A. (2021). Navigating Open Science as Early Career Feminist Researchers. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 45(4), 526–539. https://doi.org/10.1177/03616843211029255 Retrieved from https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/03616843211029255
原稿作者: Micah Vandegrift
审阅者: Thomas Rhys Evans, Sam Parsons, Olly Robertson, Suzanne L. K. Stewart, Flávio Azevedo
翻译者: AI-driven translation tool "TransFlow" (developed by Jinbiao Yang and COSN OpenTransfer team)
译稿审阅者: Xuejun Ryan Ji, Liangjie Chen, Ruoting Liu, Shuxian Jin