BIZARRE
定义: 缩略词BIZARRE指的是贫乏的、制度化的、圈养的和其他罕见的饲养环境。目前大多数对黑猩猩的研究都是基于这种特定样本。这种做法限制了研究结果在黑猩猩群体中的普遍适用性。有人认为,BIZARRE样本被错误地视为黑猩猩的普遍代表(参见WEIRD群体被视为人类的普遍代表)。
相关术语: Populations, STRANGE, WEIRD
参考文献:
- Clark, H., Elsherif, M. M., & Leavens, D. A. (2019). Ontogeny vs. phylogeny in primate/canid comparisons: a meta-analysis of the object choice task. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 105, 178–189. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.06.001
- Leavens, D. A., Bard, K. A., & Hopkins, W. D. (2010). BIZARRE chimpanzees do not represent “the chimpanzee.” Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 33(2–3), 100–101. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X10000166
原稿作者: Mahmoud Elsherif
审阅者: Zoe Flack, Charlotte R. Pennington
翻译者: AI-driven translation tool "TransFlow" (developed by Jinbiao Yang and COSN OpenTransfer team)
译稿审阅者: Cathy Fang, Liangjie Chen, Ruoting Liu, Shuxian Jin