术语表 | FORRT - Framework for Open and Reproducible Research Training

术语表 | FORRT - Framework for Open and Reproducible Research Traininghttps://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/术语表Source Themes Academic (https://sourcethemes.com/academic/)en-US© 2026 - FORRT > Framework for Open and Reproducible Research Traininghttps://forrt.org/img/FORRTbanner.webp术语表https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/“兄弟”式开放科学 [Bropenscience]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/_%E5%85%84%E5%BC%9F_%E5%BC%8F%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/_%E5%85%84%E5%BC%9F_%E5%BC%8F%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6/AMNESIAhttps://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/amnesia/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/amnesia/ARRIVE指南 [ARRIVE Guidelines]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/arrive%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/arrive%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97/BIZARREhttps://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/bizarre/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/bizarre/COAR存储库良好实践社区框架 [COAR Community Framework for Good Practices in Repositories]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/coar%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%BA%93%E8%89%AF%E5%A5%BD%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E7%A4%BE%E5%8C%BA%E6%A1%86%E6%9E%B6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/coar%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%BA%93%E8%89%AF%E5%A5%BD%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E7%A4%BE%E5%8C%BA%E6%A1%86%E6%9E%B6/FAIR原则 [FAIR principles]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/fair%E5%8E%9F%E5%88%99/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/fair%E5%8E%9F%E5%88%99/G*Powerhttps://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/g_power/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/g_power/Githttps://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/git/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/git/H指数 [H-index]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/h%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/h%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0/i10指数 [i10-index]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/i10%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/i10%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0/JabRefhttps://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/jabref/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/jabref/Jamovihttps://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/jamovi/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/jamovi/JASPhttps://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/jasp/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/jasp/JSON 文件 [JSON file]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/json_%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/json_%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6/Manelhttps://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/manel/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/manel/M类错误 [Type M error]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/m%E7%B1%BB%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/m%E7%B1%BB%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF/OpenNeurohttps://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/openneuro/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/openneuro/P-曲线 [P-curve]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/p_%E6%9B%B2%E7%BA%BF/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/p_%E6%9B%B2%E7%BA%BF/PCI 注册报告 [PCI Registered Reports]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/pci_%E6%B3%A8%E5%86%8C%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/pci_%E6%B3%A8%E5%86%8C%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A/PREPARE 指南 [PREPARE Guidelines]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/prepare_%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/prepare_%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97/PubPeerhttps://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/pubpeer/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/pubpeer/Pythonhttps://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/python/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/python/p值 [p-value]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/p%E5%80%BC/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/p%E5%80%BC/p值操纵 [p-hacking]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/p%E5%80%BC%E6%93%8D%E7%BA%B5/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/p%E5%80%BC%E6%93%8D%E7%BA%B5/Rhttps://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/r/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/r/RepliCATs项目 [RepliCATs project]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/replicats%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/replicats%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE/ReproducibiliTeahttps://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/reproducibilitea/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/reproducibilitea/RIOT科学俱乐部 [RIOT Science Club]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/riot%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/riot%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8/Sherpa Romeohttps://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/sherpa_romeo/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/sherpa_romeo/STRANGEhttps://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/strange/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/strange/StudySwaphttps://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/studyswap/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/studyswap/S类错误 [Type S error]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/s%E7%B1%BB%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/s%E7%B1%BB%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF/S计划 [Plan S]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/s%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/s%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92/Tenzinghttps://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/tenzing/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/tenzing/TRUST原则 [TRUST Principles]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/trust%E5%8E%9F%E5%88%99/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/trust%E5%8E%9F%E5%88%99/Zenodohttps://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/zenodo/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/zenodo/Z曲线 [Z-Curve]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/z%E6%9B%B2%E7%BA%BF/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/z%E6%9B%B2%E7%BA%BF/一类错误 [Type I error]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%B8%80%E7%B1%BB%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%B8%80%E7%B1%BB%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF/三大隐患 [The Troubling Trio]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%B8%89%E5%A4%A7%E9%9A%90%E6%82%A3/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%B8%89%E5%A4%A7%E9%9A%90%E6%82%A3/三盲同行评审 [Triple-blind peer review]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%B8%89%E7%9B%B2%E5%90%8C%E8%A1%8C%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%B8%89%E7%9B%B2%E5%90%8C%E8%A1%8C%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1/不当测量行为 [Questionable Measurement Practices (QMP)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%B8%8D%E5%BD%93%E6%B5%8B%E9%87%8F%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%BA/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%B8%8D%E5%BD%93%E6%B5%8B%E9%87%8F%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%BA/不当研究行为或不当报告行为 [Questionable Research Practices or Questionable Reporting Practices (QRPs)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%B8%8D%E5%BD%93%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%BA%E6%88%96%E4%B8%8D%E5%BD%93%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%BA/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%B8%8D%E5%BD%93%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%BA%E6%88%96%E4%B8%8D%E5%BD%93%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%BA/事后 [Post Hoc]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BA%8B%E5%90%8E/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BA%8B%E5%90%8E/二类错误 [Type II error]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BA%8C%E7%B1%BB%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BA%8C%E7%B1%BB%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF/交互谬误 [Interaction Fallacy]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BA%A4%E4%BA%92%E8%B0%AC%E8%AF%AF/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BA%A4%E4%BA%92%E8%B0%AC%E8%AF%AF/交叉性 [Intersectionality]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BA%A4%E5%8F%89%E6%80%A7/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BA%A4%E5%8F%89%E6%80%A7/人身偏见 [Ad hominem bias]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BA%BA%E8%BA%AB%E5%81%8F%E8%A7%81/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BA%BA%E8%BA%AB%E5%81%8F%E8%A7%81/从属偏见 [Affiliation bias]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BB%8E%E5%B1%9E%E5%81%8F%E8%A7%81/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BB%8E%E5%B1%9E%E5%81%8F%E8%A7%81/付费墙 [Paywall]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BB%98%E8%B4%B9%E5%A2%99/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BB%98%E8%B4%B9%E5%A2%99/代码审查 [Code review]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81%E5%AE%A1%E6%9F%A5/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81%E5%AE%A1%E6%9F%A5/代表性不足 [Under-representation]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E6%80%A7%E4%B8%8D%E8%B6%B3/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E6%80%A7%E4%B8%8D%E8%B6%B3/众包研究 [Crowdsourced Research]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BC%97%E5%8C%85%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BC%97%E5%8C%85%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6/伪重复 [Pseudoreplication]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BC%AA%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%8D/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BC%AA%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%8D/似然函数 [Likelihood function]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BC%BC%E7%84%B6%E5%87%BD%E6%95%B0/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BC%BC%E7%84%B6%E5%87%BD%E6%95%B0/似然原理 [Likelihood Principle]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BC%BC%E7%84%B6%E5%8E%9F%E7%90%86/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BC%BC%E7%84%B6%E5%8E%9F%E7%90%86/作者署名 [Authorship]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BD%9C%E8%80%85%E7%BD%B2%E5%90%8D/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BD%9C%E8%80%85%E7%BD%B2%E5%90%8D/信度 [Reliability]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BF%A1%E5%BA%A6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E4%BF%A1%E5%BA%A6/假名化 [Pseudonymisation]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%81%87%E5%90%8D%E5%8C%96/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%81%87%E5%90%8D%E5%8C%96/假设 [Hypothesis]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%81%87%E8%AE%BE/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%81%87%E8%AE%BE/元分析 [Meta-analysis]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%85%83%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%85%83%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90/元数据 [Metadata]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%85%83%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%85%83%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE/元科学或元研究 [Meta-science or Meta-research]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%85%83%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E6%88%96%E5%85%83%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%85%83%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E6%88%96%E5%85%83%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6/先验分布 [Prior distribution]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%85%88%E9%AA%8C%E5%88%86%E5%B8%83/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%85%88%E9%AA%8C%E5%88%86%E5%B8%83/公众对科学的信任 [Public Trust in Science]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%85%AC%E4%BC%97%E5%AF%B9%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E7%9A%84%E4%BF%A1%E4%BB%BB/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%85%AC%E4%BC%97%E5%AF%B9%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E7%9A%84%E4%BF%A1%E4%BB%BB/公众科学 [Citizen Science]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%85%AC%E4%BC%97%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%85%AC%E4%BC%97%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6/公平 [Equity]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%85%AC%E5%B9%B3/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%85%AC%E5%B9%B3/共同生产 [Co-production]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%85%B1%E5%90%8C%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%85%B1%E5%90%8C%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7/共有性 [Communality]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%85%B1%E6%9C%89%E6%80%A7/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%85%B1%E6%9C%89%E6%80%A7/内容效度 [Content validity]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9%E6%95%88%E5%BA%A6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9%E6%95%88%E5%BA%A6/内部效度 [Internal Validity]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%86%85%E9%83%A8%E6%95%88%E5%BA%A6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%86%85%E9%83%A8%E6%95%88%E5%BA%A6/分析灵活性 [Analytic Flexibility]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E7%81%B5%E6%B4%BB%E6%80%A7/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E7%81%B5%E6%B4%BB%E6%80%A7/切香肠式发表 [Salami slicing]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%88%87%E9%A6%99%E8%82%A0%E5%BC%8F%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%A8/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%88%87%E9%A6%99%E8%82%A0%E5%BC%8F%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%A8/划界标准 [Demarcation criterion]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%88%92%E7%95%8C%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%88%92%E7%95%8C%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86/创造性破坏式的复现方法 [Creative destruction approach to replication]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%88%9B%E9%80%A0%E6%80%A7%E7%A0%B4%E5%9D%8F%E5%BC%8F%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%8D%E7%8E%B0%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%88%9B%E9%80%A0%E6%80%A7%E7%A0%B4%E5%9D%8F%E5%BC%8F%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%8D%E7%8E%B0%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95/利益冲突 [Conflict of interest]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%88%A9%E7%9B%8A%E5%86%B2%E7%AA%81/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%88%A9%E7%9B%8A%E5%86%B2%E7%AA%81/剪补法 [Trim-and-fill method]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%89%AA%E8%A1%A5%E6%B3%95/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%89%AA%E8%A1%A5%E6%B3%95/勘误表 [Corrigendum]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8B%98%E8%AF%AF%E8%A1%A8/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8B%98%E8%AF%AF%E8%A1%A8/包容性 [Inclusion]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8C%85%E5%AE%B9%E6%80%A7/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8C%85%E5%AE%B9%E6%80%A7/匿名性 [Anonymity]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8C%BF%E5%90%8D%E6%80%A7/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8C%BF%E5%90%8D%E6%80%A7/协作式复现与教育项目 [Collaborative Replication and Education Project (CREP)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8D%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%BC%8F%E5%A4%8D%E7%8E%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8D%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%BC%8F%E5%A4%8D%E7%8E%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE/单盲同行评审 [Single-blind peer review]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8D%95%E7%9B%B2%E5%90%8C%E8%A1%8C%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8D%95%E7%9B%B2%E5%90%8C%E8%A1%8C%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1/去殖民化 [Decolonisation]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8E%BB%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%8C%96/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8E%BB%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%8C%96/参与式研究 [Participatory Research]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%82%E4%B8%8E%E5%BC%8F%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%82%E4%B8%8E%E5%BC%8F%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6/参与者和公众参与 [Patient and Public Involvement (PPI)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%82%E4%B8%8E%E8%80%85%E5%92%8C%E5%85%AC%E4%BC%97%E5%8F%82%E4%B8%8E/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%82%E4%B8%8E%E8%80%85%E5%92%8C%E5%85%AC%E4%BC%97%E5%8F%82%E4%B8%8E/双盲同行评审 [Double-blind peer review]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%8C%E7%9B%B2%E5%90%8C%E8%A1%8C%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%8C%E7%9B%B2%E5%90%8C%E8%A1%8C%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1/双重意识 [Double consciousness]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%8C%E9%87%8D%E6%84%8F%E8%AF%86/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%8C%E9%87%8D%E6%84%8F%E8%AF%86/反向p值操纵 [Reverse p-hacking]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%8D%E5%90%91p%E5%80%BC%E6%93%8D%E7%BA%B5/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%8D%E5%90%91p%E5%80%BC%E6%93%8D%E7%BA%B5/反身性 [Reflexivity]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%8D%E8%BA%AB%E6%80%A7/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%8D%E8%BA%AB%E6%80%A7/发表偏倚（文件抽屉问题 [Publication bias (File Drawer Problem)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%A8%E5%81%8F%E5%80%9A_%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E6%8A%BD%E5%B1%89%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%A8%E5%81%8F%E5%80%9A_%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E6%8A%BD%E5%B1%89%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98/发表后同行评审 [Post Publication Peer Review]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%A8%E5%90%8E%E5%90%8C%E8%A1%8C%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%A8%E5%90%8E%E5%90%8C%E8%A1%8C%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1/发表或灭亡 [Publish or Perish]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%A8%E6%88%96%E7%81%AD%E4%BA%A1/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%A8%E6%88%96%E7%81%AD%E4%BA%A1/叠加期刊 [Overlay Journal]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%A0%E5%8A%A0%E6%9C%9F%E5%88%8A/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%A0%E5%8A%A0%E6%9C%9F%E5%88%8A/古德哈特定律 [Goodhart’s Law]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%A4%E5%BE%B7%E5%93%88%E7%89%B9%E5%AE%9A%E5%BE%8B/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%A4%E5%BE%B7%E5%93%88%E7%89%B9%E5%AE%9A%E5%BE%8B/可信度革命 [Credibility revolution]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%AF%E4%BF%A1%E5%BA%A6%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%AF%E4%BF%A1%E5%BA%A6%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD/可复现性 [Replicability]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%AF%E5%A4%8D%E7%8E%B0%E6%80%A7/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%AF%E5%A4%8D%E7%8E%B0%E6%80%A7/可推广性 [Generalizability]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%AF%E6%8E%A8%E5%B9%BF%E6%80%A7/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%AF%E6%8E%A8%E5%B9%BF%E6%80%A7/可访问性 [Accessibility]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%AF%E8%AE%BF%E9%97%AE%E6%80%A7/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%AF%E8%AE%BF%E9%97%AE%E6%80%A7/可重复性 [Reproducibility]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%AF%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%8D%E6%80%A7/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%AF%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%8D%E6%80%A7/可重复性危机（又称可复现性或复现危机） [Reproducibility crisis (aka Replicability or replication crisis)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%AF%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%8D%E6%80%A7%E5%8D%B1%E6%9C%BA_%E5%8F%88%E7%A7%B0%E5%8F%AF%E5%A4%8D%E7%8E%B0%E6%80%A7%E6%88%96%E5%A4%8D%E7%8E%B0%E5%8D%B1%E6%9C%BA_/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%AF%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%8D%E6%80%A7%E5%8D%B1%E6%9C%BA_%E5%8F%88%E7%A7%B0%E5%8F%AF%E5%A4%8D%E7%8E%B0%E6%80%A7%E6%88%96%E5%A4%8D%E7%8E%B0%E5%8D%B1%E6%9C%BA_/可重复性网络 [Reproducibility Network]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%AF%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%8D%E6%80%A7%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%8F%AF%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%8D%E6%80%A7%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C/同行评审开放性倡议 [PRO (peer review openness) initiative]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%90%8C%E8%A1%8C%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E6%80%A7%E5%80%A1%E8%AE%AE/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%90%8C%E8%A1%8C%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E6%80%A7%E5%80%A1%E8%AE%AE/同辈社区 [PCI (Peer Community In)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%90%8C%E8%BE%88%E7%A4%BE%E5%8C%BA/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%90%8C%E8%BE%88%E7%A4%BE%E5%8C%BA/后验分布 [Posterior distribution]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%90%8E%E9%AA%8C%E5%88%86%E5%B8%83/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%90%8E%E9%AA%8C%E5%88%86%E5%B8%83/团体项目 [Community Projects]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%9B%A2%E4%BD%93%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%9B%A2%E4%BD%93%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE/复现市场 [Replication Markets]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%A4%8D%E7%8E%B0%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%A4%8D%E7%8E%B0%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA/外部效度 [External Validity]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%A4%96%E9%83%A8%E6%95%88%E5%BA%A6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%A4%96%E9%83%A8%E6%95%88%E5%BA%A6/多作者参与 [Many authors]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%A4%9A%E4%BD%9C%E8%80%85%E5%8F%82%E4%B8%8E/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%A4%9A%E4%BD%9C%E8%80%85%E5%8F%82%E4%B8%8E/多分析者研究 [Multi-Analyst Studies]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E8%80%85%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E8%80%85%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6/多实验室协作 [Many Labs]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%A4%9A%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C%E5%AE%A4%E5%8D%8F%E4%BD%9C/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%A4%9A%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C%E5%AE%A4%E5%8D%8F%E4%BD%9C/多样性 [Diversity]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%A4%9A%E6%A0%B7%E6%80%A7/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%A4%9A%E6%A0%B7%E6%80%A7/多重分析 [Multiverse analysis]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%A4%9A%E9%87%8D%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%A4%9A%E9%87%8D%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90/多重性 [Multiplicity]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%A4%9A%E9%87%8D%E6%80%A7/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%A4%9A%E9%87%8D%E6%80%A7/大型开放式在线论文 [Massively Open Online Papers (MOOPs)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%A4%A7%E5%9E%8B%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E5%BC%8F%E5%9C%A8%E7%BA%BF%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%A4%A7%E5%9E%8B%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E5%BC%8F%E5%9C%A8%E7%BA%BF%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87/大型开放式在线课程 [Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%A4%A7%E5%9E%8B%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E5%BC%8F%E5%9C%A8%E7%BA%BF%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%A4%A7%E5%9E%8B%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E5%BC%8F%E5%9C%A8%E7%BA%BF%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B/女性主义心理学 [Feminist psychology]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%A5%B3%E6%80%A7%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%BF%83%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%A5%B3%E6%80%A7%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%BF%83%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6/姓名歧义问题 [Name Ambiguity Problem]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%A7%93%E5%90%8D%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%A7%93%E5%90%8D%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98/存储库 [Repository]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%BA%93/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%BA%93/学术影响 [Academic Impact]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D/定性研究 [Qualitative research]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%AE%9A%E6%80%A7%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%AE%9A%E6%80%A7%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6/定量研究 [Quantitative research]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%AE%9A%E9%87%8F%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%AE%9A%E9%87%8F%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6/客观性 [Objectivity]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%AE%A2%E8%A7%82%E6%80%A7/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%AE%A2%E8%A7%82%E6%80%A7/对抗性（合作性）评论 [Adversarial (collaborative) commentary]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%AF%B9%E6%8A%97%E6%80%A7_%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E6%80%A7_%E8%AF%84%E8%AE%BA/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%AF%B9%E6%8A%97%E6%80%A7_%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E6%80%A7_%E8%AF%84%E8%AE%BA/对抗性合作 [Adversarial collaboration]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%AF%B9%E6%8A%97%E6%80%A7%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%AF%B9%E6%8A%97%E6%80%A7%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C/尽责的研究与创新 [Responsible Research and Innovation]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%B0%BD%E8%B4%A3%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%B8%8E%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%B0%BD%E8%B4%A3%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%B8%8E%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0/开放、可靠、透明的生态与进化生物学学会 [Society for Open, Reliable, and Transparent Ecology and Evolutionary biology (SORTEE)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE_%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0_%E9%80%8F%E6%98%8E%E7%9A%84%E7%94%9F%E6%80%81%E4%B8%8E%E8%BF%9B%E5%8C%96%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE_%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0_%E9%80%8F%E6%98%8E%E7%9A%84%E7%94%9F%E6%80%81%E4%B8%8E%E8%BF%9B%E5%8C%96%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A/开放代码 [Open Code]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81/开放可重复研究与教学框架 [FORRT]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E5%8F%AF%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%8D%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%B8%8E%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E6%A1%86%E6%9E%B6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E5%8F%AF%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%8D%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%B8%8E%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E6%A1%86%E6%9E%B6/开放同行评审 [Open Peer Review]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E5%90%8C%E8%A1%8C%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E5%90%8C%E8%A1%8C%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1/开放学术 [Open Scholarship]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF/开放学术知识库 [Open Scholarship Knowledge Base]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E5%BA%93/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E5%BA%93/开放教育资源 [Open Educational Resources (OERs)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90/开放教育资源在线库 [Open Educational Resources (OER) Commons]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E5%9C%A8%E7%BA%BF%E5%BA%93/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E5%9C%A8%E7%BA%BF%E5%BA%93/开放数据 [Open Data]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE/开放材料 [Open Material]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E6%9D%90%E6%96%99/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E6%9D%90%E6%96%99/开放漂白 [Open washing]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E6%BC%82%E7%99%BD/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E6%BC%82%E7%99%BD/开放研究者和贡献者ID [ORCID (Open Researcher and Contributor ID)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%80%85%E5%92%8C%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE%E8%80%85id/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%80%85%E5%92%8C%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE%E8%80%85id/开放科学 [Open Science]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6/开放科学中心 [Center for Open Science (COS)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83/开放科学框架 [Open Science Framework]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E6%A1%86%E6%9E%B6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E6%A1%86%E6%9E%B6/开放科学的命名实体文本匿名化工具 [Named entity-based Text Anonymization for Open Science (NETANOS)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E7%9A%84%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E5%AE%9E%E4%BD%93%E6%96%87%E6%9C%AC%E5%8C%BF%E5%90%8D%E5%8C%96%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E7%9A%84%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E5%AE%9E%E4%BD%93%E6%96%87%E6%9C%AC%E5%8C%BF%E5%90%8D%E5%8C%96%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7/开放获取 [Open access]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E8%8E%B7%E5%8F%96/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E8%8E%B7%E5%8F%96/开放许可 [Open Licenses]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF/开源软件 [Open Source software]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%BA%90%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%80%E6%BA%90%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6/引用偏见 [Citation bias]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E5%81%8F%E8%A7%81/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E5%81%8F%E8%A7%81/引用多样性声明 [Citation Diversity Statement]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E5%A4%9A%E6%A0%B7%E6%80%A7%E5%A3%B0%E6%98%8E/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E5%A4%9A%E6%A0%B7%E6%80%A7%E5%A3%B0%E6%98%8E/归纳 [Induction]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BD%92%E7%BA%B3/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BD%92%E7%BA%B3/徽章（开放科学） [Badges (Open Science)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BE%BD%E7%AB%A0_%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6_/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BE%BD%E7%AB%A0_%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6_/心理测量元分析 [Psychometric meta-analysis]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BF%83%E7%90%86%E6%B5%8B%E9%87%8F%E5%85%83%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BF%83%E7%90%86%E6%B5%8B%E9%87%8F%E5%85%83%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90/心理科学改进学会 [Society for the Improvement of Psychological Science (SIPS)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BF%83%E7%90%86%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E6%94%B9%E8%BF%9B%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E5%BF%83%E7%90%86%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E6%94%B9%E8%BF%9B%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A/意识形态偏见 [Ideological bias]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%84%8F%E8%AF%86%E5%BD%A2%E6%80%81%E5%81%8F%E8%A7%81/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%84%8F%E8%AF%86%E5%BD%A2%E6%80%81%E5%81%8F%E8%A7%81/慢科学 [Slow science]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%85%A2%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%85%A2%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6/抢发 [Scooping]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%8A%A2%E5%8F%91/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%8A%A2%E5%8F%91/报告指南 [Reporting Guideline]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97/括号式访谈 [Bracketing Interviews]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%8B%AC%E5%8F%B7%E5%BC%8F%E8%AE%BF%E8%B0%88/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%8B%AC%E5%8F%B7%E5%BC%8F%E8%AE%BF%E8%B0%88/掠夺性出版 [Predatory Publishing]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%8E%A0%E5%A4%BA%E6%80%A7%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%8E%A0%E5%A4%BA%E6%80%A7%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88/探索性数据分析 [Exploratory data analysis]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%8E%A2%E7%B4%A2%E6%80%A7%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%8E%A2%E7%B4%A2%E6%80%A7%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90/摘要偏倚 [Abstract Bias]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%91%98%E8%A6%81%E5%81%8F%E5%80%9A/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%91%98%E8%A6%81%E5%81%8F%E5%80%9A/效度 [Validity]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%95%88%E5%BA%A6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%95%88%E5%BA%A6/效标效度 [Criterion validity]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%95%88%E6%A0%87%E6%95%88%E5%BA%A6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%95%88%E6%A0%87%E6%95%88%E5%BA%A6/敏感研究 [Sensitive research]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%95%8F%E6%84%9F%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%95%8F%E6%84%9F%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6/数字对象唯一标识符 [DOI (digital object identifier)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%AF%B9%E8%B1%A1%E5%94%AF%E4%B8%80%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%AF%B9%E8%B1%A1%E5%94%AF%E4%B8%80%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6/数据共享 [Data sharing]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB/数据分析与共享最佳实践委员会 [Committee on Best Practices in Data Analysis and Sharing (COBIDAS)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E4%B8%8E%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E6%9C%80%E4%BD%B3%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E4%B8%8E%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E6%9C%80%E4%BD%B3%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A/数据可视化 [Data visualisation]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%8F%AF%E8%A7%86%E5%8C%96/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%8F%AF%E8%A7%86%E5%8C%96/数据管理计划 [Data management plan (DMP)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92/数据获取与研究透明度 [Data Access and Research Transparency (DA-RT)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E8%8E%B7%E5%8F%96%E4%B8%8E%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%80%8F%E6%98%8E%E5%BA%A6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E8%8E%B7%E5%8F%96%E4%B8%8E%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%80%8F%E6%98%8E%E5%BA%A6/文化税负 [Cultural taxation]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E7%A8%8E%E8%B4%9F/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E7%A8%8E%E8%B4%9F/文献综述 [Literature Review]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E7%BB%BC%E8%BF%B0/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E7%BB%BC%E8%BF%B0/早期职业研究人员 [Early career researchers (ECRs)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%97%A9%E6%9C%9F%E8%81%8C%E4%B8%9A%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%97%A9%E6%9C%9F%E8%81%8C%E4%B8%9A%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98/普遍性限制 [Constraints on Generality (COG)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%99%AE%E9%81%8D%E6%80%A7%E9%99%90%E5%88%B6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%99%AE%E9%81%8D%E6%80%A7%E9%99%90%E5%88%B6/替代计量 [Altmetrics]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%9B%BF%E4%BB%A3%E8%AE%A1%E9%87%8F/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%9B%BF%E4%BB%A3%E8%AE%A1%E9%87%8F/期刊影响因子 [Journal Impact Factor™]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%9C%9F%E5%88%8A%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D%E5%9B%A0%E5%AD%90/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%9C%9F%E5%88%8A%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D%E5%9B%A0%E5%AD%90/本体论（人工智能） [Ontology (Artificial Intelligence)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%9C%AC%E4%BD%93%E8%AE%BA_%E4%BA%BA%E5%B7%A5%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD_/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%9C%AC%E4%BD%93%E8%AE%BA_%E4%BA%BA%E5%B7%A5%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD_/构念效度 [Construct validity]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%9E%84%E5%BF%B5%E6%95%88%E5%BA%A6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%9E%84%E5%BF%B5%E6%95%88%E5%BA%A6/概念复现 [Conceptual replication]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%A6%82%E5%BF%B5%E5%A4%8D%E7%8E%B0/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%A6%82%E5%BF%B5%E5%A4%8D%E7%8E%B0/歧路花园 [Garden of forking paths]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%AD%A7%E8%B7%AF%E8%8A%B1%E5%9B%AD/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%AD%A7%E8%B7%AF%E8%8A%B1%E5%9B%AD/汇编 [Compendium]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%B1%87%E7%BC%96/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%B1%87%E7%BC%96/注册报告 [Registered Report]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%B3%A8%E5%86%8C%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%B3%A8%E5%86%8C%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A/激励机制 [Incentive structure]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%BF%80%E5%8A%B1%E6%9C%BA%E5%88%B6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E6%BF%80%E5%8A%B1%E6%9C%BA%E5%88%B6/版本控制 [Version control]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%89%88%E6%9C%AC%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%89%88%E6%9C%AC%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6/版面费 [Article Processing Charge (APC)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%89%88%E9%9D%A2%E8%B4%B9/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%89%88%E9%9D%A2%E8%B4%B9/理论 [Theory]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA/理论建构 [Theory building]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E5%BB%BA%E6%9E%84/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E5%BB%BA%E6%9E%84/理论模型 [Model (philosophy)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B/直接复现 [Direct replication]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%9B%B4%E6%8E%A5%E5%A4%8D%E7%8E%B0/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%9B%B4%E6%8E%A5%E5%A4%8D%E7%8E%B0/知识共享许可协议 [Creative Commons (CC) license]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%AE%B8%E5%8F%AF%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE/知识获取 [Knowledge acquisition]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E8%8E%B7%E5%8F%96/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E8%8E%B7%E5%8F%96/研究人员自由度 [Researcher degrees of freedom]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%BA%A6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%BA%A6/研究工作流程 [Research workflow]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E6%B5%81%E7%A8%8B/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E6%B5%81%E7%A8%8B/研究循环 [Research Cycle]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%BE%AA%E7%8E%AF/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%BE%AA%E7%8E%AF/研究数据存储库注册系统 [Registry of Research Data Repositories]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%BA%93%E6%B3%A8%E5%86%8C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E5%BA%93%E6%B3%A8%E5%86%8C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F/研究数据管理 [Research Data Management]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86/研究方案 [Research Protocol]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88/研究诚信 [Research integrity]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%AF%9A%E4%BF%A1/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%AF%9A%E4%BF%A1/研究贡献指标（p） [Research Contribution Metric (*p*)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE%E6%8C%87%E6%A0%87_p_/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE%E6%8C%87%E6%A0%87_p_/确认偏误 [Confirmation bias]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%A1%AE%E8%AE%A4%E5%81%8F%E8%AF%AF/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%A1%AE%E8%AE%A4%E5%81%8F%E8%AF%AF/社会融合 [Social integration]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E8%9E%8D%E5%90%88/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E8%9E%8D%E5%90%88/社会阶层 [Social class]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E9%98%B6%E5%B1%82/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E9%98%B6%E5%B1%82/禁运期 [Embargo Period]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%A6%81%E8%BF%90%E6%9C%9F/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%A6%81%E8%BF%90%E6%9C%9F/稳健性（分析） [Robustness (analyses)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%A8%B3%E5%81%A5%E6%80%A7_%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90_/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%A8%B3%E5%81%A5%E6%80%A7_%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90_/立场性 [Positionality]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%AB%8B%E5%9C%BA%E6%80%A7/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%AB%8B%E5%9C%BA%E6%80%A7/立场性图谱 [Positionality Map]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%AB%8B%E5%9C%BA%E6%80%A7%E5%9B%BE%E8%B0%B1/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%AB%8B%E5%9C%BA%E6%80%A7%E5%9B%BE%E8%B0%B1/等效性检验 [Equivalence Testing]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%AD%89%E6%95%88%E6%80%A7%E6%A3%80%E9%AA%8C/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%AD%89%E6%95%88%E6%80%A7%E6%A3%80%E9%AA%8C/系统综述 [Systematic Review]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E7%BB%BC%E8%BF%B0/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E7%BB%BC%E8%BF%B0/累积性科学 [Cumulative science]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%B4%AF%E7%A7%AF%E6%80%A7%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%B4%AF%E7%A7%AF%E6%80%A7%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6/红队 [Red Teams]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BA%A2%E9%98%9F/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BA%A2%E9%98%9F/经济和社会影响 [Economic and societal impact]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D/结果已知后假设 [HARKing]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%9C%E5%B7%B2%E7%9F%A5%E5%90%8E%E5%81%87%E8%AE%BE/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%9C%E5%B7%B2%E7%9F%A5%E5%90%8E%E5%81%87%E8%AE%BE/结果已知后批评 [CARKing]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%9C%E5%B7%B2%E7%9F%A5%E5%90%8E%E6%89%B9%E8%AF%84/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%9C%E5%B7%B2%E7%9F%A5%E5%90%8E%E6%89%B9%E8%AF%84/结果已知后预注册 [PARKing]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%9C%E5%B7%B2%E7%9F%A5%E5%90%8E%E9%A2%84%E6%B3%A8%E5%86%8C/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%9C%E5%B7%B2%E7%9F%A5%E5%90%8E%E9%A2%84%E6%B3%A8%E5%86%8C/统计假设 [Statistical Assumptions]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%81%87%E8%AE%BE/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%81%87%E8%AE%BE/统计功效 [Statistical power]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%8A%9F%E6%95%88/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%8A%9F%E6%95%88/统计效度 [Statistical validity]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E6%95%88%E5%BA%A6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E6%95%88%E5%BA%A6/统计显著性 [Statistical significance]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E6%98%BE%E8%91%97%E6%80%A7/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E6%98%BE%E8%91%97%E6%80%A7/统计模型 [Model (statistical)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B/综合知识档案网络 [CKAN]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BB%BC%E5%90%88%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BB%BC%E5%90%88%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C/编码表 [Codebook]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BC%96%E7%A0%81%E8%A1%A8/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BC%96%E7%A0%81%E8%A1%A8/网络计量学 [Webometrics]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E8%AE%A1%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%A6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E8%AE%A1%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%A6/署名顺序决定贡献法 [Sequence-determines-credit approach (SDC)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BD%B2%E5%90%8D%E9%A1%BA%E5%BA%8F%E5%86%B3%E5%AE%9A%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE%E6%B3%95/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E7%BD%B2%E5%90%8D%E9%A1%BA%E5%BA%8F%E5%86%B3%E5%AE%9A%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE%E6%B3%95/联合作者署名 [Consortium authorship]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E8%80%85%E7%BD%B2%E5%90%8D/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E8%80%85%E7%BD%B2%E5%90%8D/联锁 [Interlocking]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%81%94%E9%94%81/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%81%94%E9%94%81/脑成像数据结构 [BIDS data structure]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%84%91%E6%88%90%E5%83%8F%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%84/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%84%91%E6%88%90%E5%83%8F%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%84/自下而上的方法（用于开放学术） [Bottom-up approach (to Open Scholarship)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%87%AA%E4%B8%8B%E8%80%8C%E4%B8%8A%E7%9A%84%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95_%E7%94%A8%E4%BA%8E%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF_/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%87%AA%E4%B8%8B%E8%80%8C%E4%B8%8A%E7%9A%84%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95_%E7%94%A8%E4%BA%8E%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF_/表面效度 [Face validity]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%A1%A8%E9%9D%A2%E6%95%88%E5%BA%A6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%A1%A8%E9%9D%A2%E6%95%88%E5%BA%A6/西方的、受过教育的、工业化的、富裕的、民主的社会 [WEIRD]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%B9%E7%9A%84_%E5%8F%97%E8%BF%87%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E7%9A%84_%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E5%8C%96%E7%9A%84_%E5%AF%8C%E8%A3%95%E7%9A%84_%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E7%9A%84%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%B9%E7%9A%84_%E5%8F%97%E8%BF%87%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E7%9A%84_%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E5%8C%96%E7%9A%84_%E5%AF%8C%E8%A3%95%E7%9A%84_%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E7%9A%84%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A/规范曲线分析 [Specification Curve Analysis]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%9B%B2%E7%BA%BF%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%9B%B2%E7%BA%BF%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90/解放我们的知识平台 [Free Our Knowledge Platform]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%A7%A3%E6%94%BE%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC%E7%9A%84%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%A7%A3%E6%94%BE%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC%E7%9A%84%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0/计算可重复性 [Computational reproducibility]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E5%8F%AF%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%8D%E6%80%A7/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E5%8F%AF%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%8D%E6%80%A7/计算模型 [Model (computational)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B/认识不确定性 [Epistemic uncertainty]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%AE%A4%E8%AF%86%E4%B8%8D%E7%A1%AE%E5%AE%9A%E6%80%A7/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%AE%A4%E8%AF%86%E4%B8%8D%E7%A1%AE%E5%AE%9A%E6%80%A7/认识论 [Epistemology]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%AE%A4%E8%AF%86%E8%AE%BA/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%AE%A4%E8%AF%86%E8%AE%BA/论文工厂 [Papermill]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87%E5%B7%A5%E5%8E%82/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87%E5%B7%A5%E5%8E%82/证据综合 [Evidence Synthesis]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%AF%81%E6%8D%AE%E7%BB%BC%E5%90%88/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%AF%81%E6%8D%AE%E7%BB%BC%E5%90%88/语义计量 [Semantometrics]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%AF%AD%E4%B9%89%E8%AE%A1%E9%87%8F/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%AF%AD%E4%B9%89%E8%AE%A1%E9%87%8F/贝叶斯参数估计 [Bayesian Parameter Estimation]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%B4%9D%E5%8F%B6%E6%96%AF%E5%8F%82%E6%95%B0%E4%BC%B0%E8%AE%A1/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%B4%9D%E5%8F%B6%E6%96%AF%E5%8F%82%E6%95%B0%E4%BC%B0%E8%AE%A1/贝叶斯因子 [Bayes Factor]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%B4%9D%E5%8F%B6%E6%96%AF%E5%9B%A0%E5%AD%90/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%B4%9D%E5%8F%B6%E6%96%AF%E5%9B%A0%E5%AD%90/贝叶斯推断 [Bayesian Inference]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%B4%9D%E5%8F%B6%E6%96%AF%E6%8E%A8%E6%96%AD/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%B4%9D%E5%8F%B6%E6%96%AF%E6%8E%A8%E6%96%AD/贡献 [Contribution]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE/贡献者角色分类法 [CRediT]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE%E8%80%85%E8%A7%92%E8%89%B2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E6%B3%95/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE%E8%80%85%E8%A7%92%E8%89%B2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E6%B3%95/赠予（或客座）署名权 [Gift (or Guest) Authorship]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%B5%A0%E4%BA%88_%E6%88%96%E5%AE%A2%E5%BA%A7_%E7%BD%B2%E5%90%8D%E6%9D%83/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%B5%A0%E4%BA%88_%E6%88%96%E5%AE%A2%E5%BA%A7_%E7%BD%B2%E5%90%8D%E6%9D%83/辅助假设 [Auxiliary Hypothesis]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%BE%85%E5%8A%A9%E5%81%87%E8%AE%BE/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%BE%85%E5%8A%A9%E5%81%87%E8%AE%BE/辅助数据 [Paradata]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%BE%85%E5%8A%A9%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E8%BE%85%E5%8A%A9%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE/选择性终止 [Optional Stopping]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%80%89%E6%8B%A9%E6%80%A7%E7%BB%88%E6%AD%A2/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%80%89%E6%8B%A9%E6%80%A7%E7%BB%88%E6%AD%A2/透明度 [Transparency]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%80%8F%E6%98%8E%E5%BA%A6/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%80%8F%E6%98%8E%E5%BA%A6/透明度清单 [Transparency Checklist]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%80%8F%E6%98%8E%E5%BA%A6%E6%B8%85%E5%8D%95/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%80%8F%E6%98%8E%E5%BA%A6%E6%B8%85%E5%8D%95/通用学习设计 [Universal design for learning (UDL)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E5%AD%A6%E4%B9%A0%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E5%AD%A6%E4%B9%A0%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1/通用数据保护条例 [General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4%E6%9D%A1%E4%BE%8B/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4%E6%9D%A1%E4%BE%8B/重复性 [Repeatability]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%8D%E6%80%A7/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%8D%E6%80%A7/钻（系统）空子 [Gaming (the system)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%92%BB_%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F_%E7%A9%BA%E5%AD%90/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%92%BB_%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F_%E7%A9%BA%E5%AD%90/错误检测 [Error detection]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF%E6%A3%80%E6%B5%8B/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF%E6%A3%80%E6%B5%8B/随机不确定性 [Aleatoric uncertainty]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%9A%8F%E6%9C%BA%E4%B8%8D%E7%A1%AE%E5%AE%9A%E6%80%A7/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%9A%8F%E6%9C%BA%E4%B8%8D%E7%A1%AE%E5%AE%9A%E6%80%A7/隐性调节变量 [Hidden Moderators]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%9A%90%E6%80%A7%E8%B0%83%E8%8A%82%E5%8F%98%E9%87%8F/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%9A%90%E6%80%A7%E8%B0%83%E8%8A%82%E5%8F%98%E9%87%8F/零假设显著性检验方法 [Null Hypothesis Significance Testing (NHST)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%9B%B6%E5%81%87%E8%AE%BE%E6%98%BE%E8%91%97%E6%80%A7%E6%A3%80%E9%AA%8C%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%9B%B6%E5%81%87%E8%AE%BE%E6%98%BE%E8%91%97%E6%80%A7%E6%A3%80%E9%AA%8C%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95/非干预、可重复、开放的系统综述 [Non-Intervention, Reproducible, and Open Systematic Reviews (NIRO-SR)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%9D%9E%E5%B9%B2%E9%A2%84_%E5%8F%AF%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%8D_%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E7%9A%84%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E7%BB%BC%E8%BF%B0/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%9D%9E%E5%B9%B2%E9%A2%84_%E5%8F%AF%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%8D_%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E7%9A%84%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E7%BB%BC%E8%BF%B0/预印本 [Preprint]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%A2%84%E5%8D%B0%E6%9C%AC/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%A2%84%E5%8D%B0%E6%9C%AC/预注册 [Preregistration]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%A2%84%E6%B3%A8%E5%86%8C/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%A2%84%E6%B3%A8%E5%86%8C/预注册承诺 [Preregistration Pledge]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%A2%84%E6%B3%A8%E5%86%8C%E6%89%BF%E8%AF%BA/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%A2%84%E6%B3%A8%E5%86%8C%E6%89%BF%E8%AF%BA/首末作者强调规范 [First-last-author-emphasis norm (FLAE)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%A6%96%E6%9C%AB%E4%BD%9C%E8%80%85%E5%BC%BA%E8%B0%83%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%A6%96%E6%9C%AB%E4%BD%9C%E8%80%85%E5%BC%BA%E8%B0%83%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83/马太效应（科学领域） [Matthew effect (in science)]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%A9%AC%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%88%E5%BA%94_%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E9%A2%86%E5%9F%9F_/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%A9%AC%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%88%E5%BA%94_%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E9%A2%86%E5%9F%9F_/验证性分析 [Confirmatory analyses]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%AA%8C%E8%AF%81%E6%80%A7%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%AA%8C%E8%AF%81%E6%80%A7%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90/黑客马拉松 [Hackathon]https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%BB%91%E5%AE%A2%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E6%9D%BE/Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000https://forrt.org/glossary/chinese/%E9%BB%91%E5%AE%A2%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E6%9D%BE/