Positionality
Definition: The contextualization of both the research environment and the researcher, to define the boundaries within the research was produced (Jaraf, 2018). Positionality is typically centred and celebrated in qualitative research, but there have been recent calls for it to also be used in quantitative research as well. Positionality statements, whereby a researcher outlines their background and âpositionâ within and towards the research, have been suggested as one method of recognising and centring researcher bias.
Related terms: Bias, Reflexivity, Perspective
Reference:
- Jafar, A. J. N. (2018). What is positionality and should it be expressed in quantitative studies? Emergency Medicine Journal, 35(5), 323â324. https://doi.org/10.1136/emermed-2017-207158
Originally drafted by: Joanne McCuaig
Reviewed by: Helena Hartmann, Aoife OâMahony, Madeleine Pownall, Graham Reid