FLoRA Replication Atlas › Browse

A focus theory of normative conduct: Recycling the concept of norms to reduce littering in public places

Robert B. Cialdini, Raymond R. Reno, Carl A. Kallgren

Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1990. DOI 10.1037/0022-3514.58.6.1015

Has this study been replicated?

The atlas records 1 replication of this study. Recorded outcomes: 1 mixed.

Replications

• Replicating the focus theory of normative conduct as tested by Cialdini et al. (1990), Bergquist et al. (2021). Outcome recorded: mixed. Results first supported FTNC by replicating less littering in clean compared to littered environments. Second, replications of the single piece of litter effect ran contrary to the original finding. View paper

Other studies in the atlas

• Replicating the focus theory of normative conduct as tested by Cialdini et al. (1990)
• Free to punish: A motivated account of free will belief
• Not so motivated after all? Three replication attempts and a theoretical challenge to a m…
• Civic honesty around the globe
• Unraveling controversies over civic honesty measurement: An extended field replication in…
• For whom do the ends justify the means? Social class and utilitarian moral judgment

Failed replications · Successful replications · All browse pages